Buruli ulcer (M. ulcerans infection): new insights, new hope for disease control

Abstract

Buruli ulcer is now emerging from long years of neglect: interest and momentum are growing. However, there is much to do if we are to understand why the disease is becoming more common and how this relates to human activity. The current control strategy of early detection and treatment should be scaled up in the affected countries. Our ultimate goal is the development of an effective and safe vaccine able to provide long-lasting protection for those who live in endemic areas.